Older Trauma in the Emergency Department

Poster ID
2271
Authors' names
B TOMETZKI; C HARBINSON; J HAMMOND; C VAUGHN
Author's provenances
Department of Emergency Medicine, Homerton University Hospital

Abstract

Poster presentation Aim:

Improve the care of patients aged 65+ presenting with trauma to the emergency department by ensuring earlier senior reviews (ST4+) and consideration of trauma calls and appropriate imaging.

Method:

Staff survey to assess awareness of older trauma and its management. Data analysis and collection followed by use of PDSA cycles to implement change. Teaching session on primary survey assessment and management of older trauma. Development of older trauma standard operating procedure.

Results:

Improvement was seen in both primary outcomes over a period of 8 months. Documentation of primary survey improved from 30% from the initial 5 weeks to 52% over the final 5 weeks on average. Senior doctor review or discussion improved from 30% average in the first 5 weeks to 80% averaged across the final 5 weeks. There was no evidence of effect on waiting times in the emergency department for these patients.

Conclusion:

This quality improvement initiative has positively impacted the early assessment of older trauma patients, aiming to mitigate the likelihood of missed injuries and adverse outcomes. While we haven't formally assessed more complex outcome data, a notable achievement is the initiation of a cultural shift among our frontline medical and nursing staff. This shift involves approaching older trauma patients with a heightened index of suspicion. Among the interventions, the most straightforward and reproducible was the implementation of regular educational emails. We anticipate continued progress and hope that this poster serves as inspiration for other departments. Encouraging a review of how they assess and treat this expanding cohort of vulnerable, complex, and potentially critically ill patients. Unfortunately, it is not uncommon that for our growing elderly population, a trip and fall can lead to fatal consequences. We aspire for this work to contribute towards broader efforts in changing that narrative.

 

Presentation