Posters

Introduction Frailty, independent of age, is associated with adverse outcomes following admission with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) but is often not accounted in risk stratification scores. Those identified as frail may not be considered for invasive interventions despite evidence that they stand to benefit (1) and are at risk of worsening geriatric syndromes on discharge (2,3). Purpose We aimed to categorise clinical outcomes in older adults admitted with ACS, with or without frailty to suggest if there is a role for geriatrician input in reducing length of stay and preventing adverse events

Introduction Hyponatremia is the most common electrolyte imbalance caused by serum sodium level of less than 135mmol/L, prevailing 15 and 30% among hospitalised patients [Zhang X, Li XY. Eur Geriatr Med. 2020;11(4):685-692] Methods PRISMA guidelines were followed for this study. Pubmed was searched with the search term : (hyponatremia) AND (treatment OR control OR management[MeSH]) AND (elderly[MeSH]) with filters, timeline: 2000 to 21/07/2023, free full text articles and human species.Data extraction was done using Covidence app and depicted in PRISMA Flow diagram. Quality assessment was done

Introduction Delirium has a significant impact on morbidity and mortality. It is also associated with an increased level of institutionalisation at discharge and increased length of stay. Therefore, a diagnosis of delirium should always be considered with an assessment of risk factors. The aim of this project was to ensure 100% of patients on Geriatric wards have a diagnosis of delirium considered via the 4AT as per NICE guidelines. Methods A Plan-Do-Study-Act methodology was utilised with an initial audit exploring identification and documentation of delirium diagnosis. A Lanyard Prompt Card

Introduction As people are living for longer with multiple long-term health conditions (MLTCs), there are also more people dying with and from MLTCs. Dying with/from MLTCs can be unpredictable, lead to uncertainty for patients, caregivers and healthcare professionals, and hinder timely conversations around future care planning. There is no universally accepted definition informing the identification of individuals with MLTCs who may be approaching the end of life (advanced multimorbidity). This scoping review synthesised how advanced multimorbidity is defined in research, policy and practice

Introduction. Social support for physical activity is important for engaging older adults in physically active lifestyles. Few studies examined the impact of individual exercise trainers (IETs) in the context of dementia prevention interventions with physical activity. We aimed to assess the contributions of IETs in the remote delivery of a home-based dementia prevention program combining physical exercise and cognitive training targeting older adults at risk for dementia. Methods. Convergent mixed-method analysis was conducted using data from SYNERGIC@Home, a feasibility study of a 16-week

TITLE: Process Evaluation of the BASIL+ trial: a Behavioural Activation approach to addressing low mood and depression among older people with long-term conditions AUTHORS: Kate Bosanquet 1, Elizabeth Newbronner 1, Peter Coventry 1,3, Leanne Shearsmith 5, Elizabeth Littlewood 1,4, Della Bailey 1, Andrew Henry 6, Lauren Burke 7, Eloise Ryde 1,9, Dean McMillan 1,2, David Ekers 1,4, Simon Gilbody 1,2, Carolyn A. Chew-Graham 8 1 Department of Health Sciences, University of York, UK 2 Hull York Medical School, University of York, Heslington, York, UK 3 York Environmental Sustainability Institute

Key to managing frailty is to first measure it. Until recently, there was no hospital coding for frailty, which meant that it was not visible to commissioners in routine datasets, despite the wealth of studies highlight poor outcomes for older people living with frailty. AFN has created the Hospital Frailty Risk Score (HFRS), which generates a frailty risk from routine codes included in NHS datasets. This allows commissioners and providers to ‘see’ frailty across their system. We have designed and implemented easy to use tools that allow any NHS staff to look at frailty risk profiles in any

Introduction The British Geriatrics Society “Joining the Dots” blueprint recommends delivery of inter-professional education aligned with the Skills for Health Frailty Core Capabilities Framework as part of a system wide frailty strategy. Our ambition is to educate and train the entire health and care system in frailty awareness through the Guildford & Waverley Frailty Academy (GWFA). Methods The GWFA developed a Frailty Awareness course aligned to Tier 1 Core Capabilities and introduced this as part of a system wide programme of education and workforce development in frailty. The course was

Introduction Multiple long-term conditions (MLTCs) are common in the population, which increase with age and are associated with increased hospital admissions. Identifying early signs of decline, such as restricted physical activity, could help reduce avoidable hospitalisations, however it is not clear how best to do this. Aim To co-design with patients, caregivers and primary care professionals (PCPs), an intervention aimed at identifying changes in activity in order to recognise decline in older adults with MLTCs. Methods The Person-Based Approach was followed to plan and develop this

Introduction: Recording dementia diagnoses is essential to ensure appropriate post-diagnostic support and care. We examined the prevalence of recorded dementia in different routine datasets and associations with emergency hospitalisation and mortality. Methods: This retrospective longitudinal cohort study included all adults ≥65 years registered with a Southeast Scotland GP on 1st April 2016. Dementia diagnoses were identified in primary care, hospital discharge and community prescribing records. New diagnoses were considered from 1st April 2016 to 1st April 2020. All individuals were followed

Introduction: Hip fractures, predominantly affecting older adults, represent a significant health concern due to high morbidity, mortality, and healthcare resource utilisation. This ongoing Quality Improvement Project within Forth Valley Royal Hospital aims to enhance adherence to recommendations from the 2023 and 2024 Scottish Hip Fracture Audit. It specifically focusses on the timely administration of Vitamin D and IV Zoledronic Acid to frail patients with hip fractures. Method: A retrospective and prospective cohort study design was employed, analysing the records of 165 inpatients under

Introduction The British Geriatric Society (BGS) highlighted the need for workforce improvement and development of a skilled multidisciplinary team (MDT) in older people’s healthcare in their 2024 roundtable, “Transforming care for older people”. This survey aimed to gather views from pharmacy professionals on career progression and how the BGS and UK Clinical Pharmacy Association (UKCPA) can support their advancement in this speciality. Method A Google Forms questionnaire was designed to collect data on demographics, education, working practices, and specialisation. Respondents were asked

Introduction  Converting oral Parksinon’s disease (PD) medications to transdermal Rotigotine is sometimes required when patients have swallowing difficulties. Correct dosing is important to avoid under-treatment and deterioration of PD symptoms. Conversely, excessive dopamine agonist can cause hallucinations and confusion. In the UK, 2 main dose conversion calculators exist: PD Med Calc1 and OPTIMAL2, both utilising different formulae. We compared both to identify any dose discrepancies in their recommendations, and select one for use within revised trust guidelines.  Methods  We conducted a

Background and aims Delirium carries an eightfold risk of future dementia. Small vessel disease (SVD), best seen on MRI, increases delirium risk, yet delirium is understudied in MRI research. We aimed to determine MRI feasibility, tolerability, image usability, and prevalence of acute and chronic SVD lesions in acute delirium. Methods This case-control feasibility study performed MRI (3D T1/T2-weighted, FLAIR, Susceptibility-weighted, and Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) on 20 medical inpatients >65 years: 10 with delirium ≥3 weeks and 10 without delirium, matched for vascular risk, Clinical

1. INTRODUCTION: Older adults, particularly those with multi-morbidity, frailty or cognitive impairment, are under-represented in clinical research studies. To facilitate inclusive research for this population requires empowerment of all members of the multi-disciplinary team to promote and advocate for this underserved population. However, understanding of the personal and organisational barriers to staff engagement with research within Elderly Care remains limited. 2. METHOD: Using an amended version of the research capacity and culture tool an anonymous online survey open all staff members

Background Cognitive impairment (CCL) and dementia are conditions typically occurring throughout the aging process, becoming major concerns in elderly healthcare. Advanced age, genetic factors, lifestyle habits, and comorbidities are risk factors that may increase the risk for both conditions. Thus, the aim of this study is to assess sociodemographic characteristics and comorbidities associated with CCL and dementia in older adults. Methods Cross-sectional analysis of the second wave (2019-2021) of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Aging (ELSI-Brazil). To assess the definition of CCL and

Introduction As a response to the increased demand for nursing home services for older adults, there are new initiatives include building larger nursing homes to accommodate greater numbers of residents. This initiative can be detrimental to those older residents who required to be relocated from their current nursing home to a new one. However, there is limited understanding about how older residents adapt to this relocation, particularly on how they tackle the various issues after relocation. Thereby hindering healthcare personnel to identify appropriate strategies to support older residents

Introduction: With population aging comes challenges like dementia, prompting the urgent identification of risk factors and its associations with other psychiatric disorders. This review aims to explore the connection between depression and the onset of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia through recent literature analysis. Methods: Systematic review and meta-analysis, following PRISMA recommendations, with studies from 2013 onwards. The search strategy “Depression” AND “Dementia” AND “Aged” was employed in the Cochrane, Embase, LILACS, PubMed, Scopus, and Scielo databases. Cohort

Introduction: Delirium, characterized by disturbances in attention and consciousness, is common in individuals with pre-existing medical conditions, particularly the elderly, but can affect people of any age. It can lead to significant morbidity, mortality, prolonged hospital stays, increased healthcare costs, and long-term cognitive decline. Despite its impact, delirium is often underdiagnosed and undertreated, underscoring the need for better diagnostic strategies. The 4AT tool, recognized by NICE, is valued for its rapid delirium assessment, unlike the AMT-10, which is more suited for

Introduction Serum procalcitonin levels increase in response to bacterial infections and decrease with successful treatment. Procalcitonin can, therefore, inform decisions around antibiotic use. For adults with suspected infection, using procalcitonin to start antimicrobials is not advocated but serial testing is suggested to aid with the decision to discontinue therapy. Methods A retrospective study was performed of adults over the age of 80 years admitted on a medical ward whom had a serum procalcitonin completed between November 2022 and April 2023. Their electronic patient records were